
Drosera intermedia winter
resting bud or hibernaculum. In response to dry conditions,
temperature or light cues, the plant forms these masses
of small leaves that protect the apex from desiccation.
Plants in this state should be kept drier and cooler. D.
intermedia from temperate regions could easily spend
half the year in hibernaculum. The tropical forms are
less likely to form go dormant and form hibernacula. |
Drosera intermedia is found in shallow water in
bogs and seeps of eastern North America, Europe, and high
elevations in South America. The North American and European
varieties require a definite winter season to survive long
term. You should consider growing them outside year round
if you live in their natural range. If you want to grow the
North American and European varieties in a terrarium, grow
the plants as annuals or put them outside or some cold place
when they form hybernacula.
An excellent option for terrariums is to grow the Drosera
intermedia forms from Cuba or South America. Drosera
intermedia "Cuba" and "Mt. Romaima,
Venezuela"
and I presume other South American varieties do not form
or rarely form hybernacula. The "Cuba" form tends
to be more like an annual and bloom itself to death unless
you
remove most of
the flower stalks. A small percentage of the "Cuba"
plants may form hybernacula. Select the form that works
best for you. The "Mt.
Romaima, Venezuela" form
is the easiest
Drosera intermedia to grow in a terrarium or cool
greenhouse and doesn't form
hybernacula even during freezing weather.
Seeds of the temperate Drosera intermedia need a "winter"
to germinate. The best way to start and to grow this species is
to give it the seasons it expects when it expects them. If you get
the plants out of season-phase they can go dormant on you and you
could loose them or at least not be able to enjoy them for months
if not a year. If you live in an area they could grow naturally,
plant the seeds during the winter or very early spring and allow
the seeds to sprout naturally outside. This way they will be in
proper season-phase and they will have enough time to get large
enough to survive the next winter.
If it isn't practical for you to grown them outside, there is
an alternative. The usual way to give the seed a winter is
to give the seeds a few weeks of damp cold stratification.
You can put pots planted with the seeds in the refrigerator
for 4 weeks. An alternative is to put the seeds in a small
plastic bag with damp peat or finely chopped sphagnum moss
in the refrigerator. The seeds and moss can be carefully spread
over the surface of the soil in a pot after stratification.
Seeds of the Cuba and South American forms do not require
stratification before they will germinate.
No matter how you handle stratification, the seeds should not be
buried when you want them to germinate. A pot with a 50:50 mix of
peat and sand usually works well.
D. intermedia likes short pots to be close to if not
at the water level. They don't have much in the way of roots.
You can use a standard 50:50 mix of peat and sand although
using 100% peat may give better results depending on the growing
conditions. Dormant plants should be kept damp but not wet.
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