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Drosera capillaris from
Autauga County, in central Alabama. This 20 mm wide
plant is growing in a cool greenhouse.

Drosera capillaris from Pasco County, in west central
Florida. These 60 mm wide plants are also known as the "long
arm" form and "Pasco Giant".
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Species of the Drosera capillaris group are found in North
and South America. The group includes Drosera
capillaris found in the south eastern USA and south coastal
Brazil, D.
esmeraldae found
in Colombia and Venezuela, and D. biflora found in Venezuela
and northern Brazil. Species of the Drosera capillaris group
do not form hibernacula and should be treated as subtropicals.
There is an extreme amount of variation in Drosera capillaris in
the south eastern USA. The plants range from flat and "chubby"
like the ones in central Alabama to erect and long
petioled like the ones in central Florida. Some populations
may vary in form throughout the year or with exposure to the sun.
The northern ones are summer growing while the southern ones can
be more robust in the winter. The Brazilian plants are similar
to the plants from Alabama.
Drosera capillaris
and its related species make excellent additions to
any terrarium. Remember, some may do better during cooler times
of the year while others like it warm. In the seed bank, anything
listed as plain
Drosera capillaris could be any variety. Known varieties
will be listed when possible. Quite often, the rarer forms are
only available to seed donors.
Drosera capillaris isn't very picky about soil. It grows
well in the standard 1:1 peat:sand
"CP mix". It will tend to be redder in peat and under
brighter light.
Sow seeds of Drosera capillaris on the surface of your medium
of choice. Finely chopped live sphagnum moss over long fibered sphagnum
moss or CP mix works very well but the moss can overgrow the plants.
Finely chopped dead sphagnum or sand over CP mix also work well.
What you do next depends on what works best for you. Everyone has their
own preferred routine. I put pots with seeds in plastic zip-lock bags
under but not too close to fluorescent lights. You could also use an aquarium in a greenhouse. The purpose of the plastic bag is to maintain very high humidity and to keep out fungus gnats. Fungus gnat larvae will eat the seedlings. A temperature between 20°C
to 25°C (70°F to 80°F) works best. The seeds should germinate in a few weeks. When the new plants have a few true leaves, remove
the pots from the plastic bags and put them in a bright terrarium or greenhouse. The seedlings may be a little slow growing at first. Have patience.
Once the plants are large enough you can try feeding them small insects
or get some dried blood worms at a pet shop. The dried blood worms can
be dipped in water and placed on the dewy leaves--don't feed a plant that
isn't dewy. If the food gets moldy, use less next time. A dab of 70% isopropanol
(rubbing alcohol) from a small paint brush will kill the fungus.
A happy Drosera capillaris can live for years. The plants
tend to go though cycles of growth and semi-dormancy. When they
bloom, save the seeds to grow more. If you have lots of seed, send
the extra in to the seed bank.
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Drosera capillaris from
Autauga County, Alabama, growing outdoors under
shade cloth. |
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Drosera
capillaris from Liberty County,
Florida. |
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