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Drosera binata flower from the Coromandel, New
Zealand, form. The flower is about 15 mm wide. The flowers
of this form ARE self fertile.
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Drosera binata from Tasmania. Under artificial
light the plant will get 10 cm tall. In mild winter
locations it can be grown outside all year long and
will tend to make a 6 cm tall carpet of death in its
pot. The flowers of this form are not self fertile.
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Drosera binata is found primarily in sandy marshes
of southern and eastern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.
The species has many forms. The single fork leafed forms are
most widespread with the mutiforked forms restricted to eastern
Australia north of Sydney. The forms from cooler locations
tend to be smaller than the relatively large plants found
in the warmer part of its range. The smaller forms of Drosera
binata make good terrarium plants.
This species can be a little difficult to maintain if you don't
keep in mind the climates where they are found in nature. All
Drosera binata forms go through a period of dormancy.
The plants will stop producing new leaves and effectively die back
to the ground. If you aren't prepared to deal with dormant
plants or wait for them to break dormancy, you can take root and
stem cutting and start over. Better yet, if you grow the more temperate varieties, grow them outside. The Tasmania and New Zealand forms will go dormant during the winter. If you live in an area where the soil could freeze, put the plants in a garage or other protected place during the winter.
Drosera binata isn't very picky about soil. It best in the
standard 1:1 peat:sand "CP mix". Even better would be
1:2 peat:sand in the top half of the pot. The plants like large
pots. Standard #1 ("gallon") pots are not too large. In
nature some varieties of these plants send down long rope-like roots to tap water
under the sand.
Sow seeds of Drosera binata on the surface of your medium
of choice. Finely chopped live sphagnum moss over CP mix works very
well but the moss can overgrow the young plants. Finely chopped
dead sphagnum or sand over CP mix also work well.
What you do next depends on what works best for you. Everyone has their
own preferred routine. I put pots with seeds in plastic zip-lock bags
under but not too close to fluorescent lights. You could also use an aquarium in a greenhouse. The purpose of the plastic bag is to maintain very high humidity and to keep out fungus gnats. Fungus gnat larvae will eat the seedlings. A temperature between 20°C
to 25°C (70°F to 80°F) works best. The seeds should germinate in a few weeks. When the new plants have a few true leaves, remove
the pots from the plastic bags and put them in a bright terrarium or greenhouse. The seedlings may be a little slow growing at first. Have patience.
Once the plants are large enough you can try feeding them small insects
or get some dried blood worms at a pet shop. The dried blood worms can
be dipped in water and placed on the dewy leaves--don't feed a plant that
isn't dewy. If the food gets moldy, use less next time. A dab of 70% isopropanol
(rubbing alcohol) from a small paint brush will kill the fungus.
Most forms of Drosera binata in cultivation are either sterile
or have self-incompatible flowers. If the flowers are self-incompatible,
you will need to have two unrelated plants of the same type to get
seed. That may be difficult to do as most of the common forms are
traded around as plants or leaf or root cuttings and are thus clones
of the same plant.
The forms that do produce seed and are listed on the Seed Bank
tend to be the smaller, "T" form-like plants. The fertile varieties
produce lots of seed and can become weeds in CP collections. Nice
weeds.
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